history of The Park in Riem Germania

With a population of one 1.3 million folks, 
Munichis the third largest town in Germany. 
The new space around the metropolis 
Exhibition Centre is presently being developed 
as a replacement town quarter. 

The project has been evaluated as ‘one of 
the foremost fascinating projects of urban 
development in Europe’.
Although property is pricey to shop for or rent in
Munich, town is thought collectively of the foremost
attractive places to measure in Germany, due to its
proximity to range of mountains and to the stunning 
lake environments just south of town. 
Living standards area unit high, as area unit 
the facilities for recreation. The city’s approach 
to its urban development is diagrammatical by 
the shibboleth ‘compact – urban – green’.
It was determined in 1992 that Munich’s Riem landing 
field,built in east metropolis between 1936 and 1939, 
was to be resettled to Erding, any north-east of the city. 
This call marked the start of the development of the 
metropolis Trade honest and therefore the Exhibition 
Centre of Riem.  Six years on,  the  new  exhibition 
buildings, that type the core of a replacement
city quarter, are opened. this sort of regeneration
process is typical of most recent urban development 
throughou  Germany and  Europe in general. 
the fundamental principle for developing such
new districts is that the supposed ‘three elements solution’:
one-third of the realm zoned residential, one-third
allocated for trade or business development, and
one-third for parks and open house.
Based on AN ecological thought that permits ‘living
and working among greenery’, the new town quarter
of Riem can provide housing house for sixteen,000 
people and 13,000 jobs by the year 2013, not as well 
as the trade honest and exhibition grounds.
The main benefits of the new district within the east
of metropolis area unit the nice transport connections 
(the highway and therefore the subway), the international 
aptitude of the trade honest and exhibition areas, 
the high-quality infrastructure and therefore the partly
 completed landscape park with its massive lake and 
bathing facilities. 
The landscape park hosted the national garden exhibition
(Bundesgartenschau) in 2005. This was regarded by town 
of metropolis as a six-month-long party party for its new
 town quarter.7 it's the primary time that such a garden 
exhibition has taken place in a park that was planned entirely
 freelance of the temporary event.
The national garden exhibition follows a property
urban development approach and clearly demonstrates
the ecological demands of the project. All phases of 
development are thought through with ecological aspects 
in mind, from the demolition of the previous landing field, 
to the creation of the new landscape park because 
the linking part between the  new quarter and therefore 
the encompassing setting. 
The park acts as a inexperienced passageway for metropolis, 
ensuring a fresh air offer into town. 
The 6.6ha of electrical phenomenon cells on the roofs of the 
trade-fair halls area unit the largest installations of their kind 
within the world.8
The vary of tasks and issues encountered in contemporary 
architecture is incredibly clear in the new town quarter 
of  Munich–Riem, that is why this project was chosen to 
demonstrate ‘best practice’ in its broadest sense.  the 
subsequent aspects will be considered:
landscape architecture as an important a part  of 
sustainable ecological urban development; parks 
and inexperienced areas as a very important and
distinctive part at intervals a replacement urban
quarter (the landscape park);
the temporary event changing into ever additional
prominent as a replacement dimension of urban and
landscape style (the national garden exhibitions);
the creation of a classic sort of open house (the
cemetery) that has to fulfil the requirements of a 
society which is changing into progressively multicultural;
the integration and implementation of assorted
concepts and styles, created by totally different
landscape architects from totally different countries
(urban quarter – landscape park – garden exhibition
– cemetery); landscape architecture as an important 
a part of sustainable ecological urban development;
parks and inexperienced areas as a very important 
and distinctive part at intervals a replacement urban 
quarter (the landscape park);
the temporary event changing into ever additional
prominent as a replacement dimension of urban and
landscape style (the national garden exhibitions);
the creation of a classic sort of open house (the 
cemetery) that has to fulfil the requirements of a 
society which is changing into progressively multicultural;
the integration and implementation of assorted concepts 
and styles, created by totally different landscape architects 
from totally different countries (urban quarter – landscape park 
– garden exhibition – cemetery);
the clarity of style, the technical quality and the ecological
 compatibility as at the same time traditional and fashionable 
values of the modern building culture (best follow in materials
and design).